Tnpsc and Upsc Notes Pdf
Paper-I Essay Paper-II General Studies-I Indian Heritage and Culture, History and Geography of the World and Society Indian culture will cover the salient aspects of Art Forms, literature, and Architecture from ancient to modern times. Modern Indian history from about the middle of the eighteenth century until the present significant events, personalities, issues. The Freedom … Read more
Human Rights Charter It is drafted by representatives from different legal and cultural backgrounds from all over the world. This declaration is proclaimed by the united nations. Human rights are ensured by the Un Universal Declaration. The commitment of the United Nationals stems from the Organisation founding Charted. And the International community has the duty … Read more
Advent of the European Powers in India The Europeans came to India is mainly for trade and commercial contracts. India has had relations with the Europeans for thousands of years. The coming of Alexander is great evidence. There is a great demand for Indian Silk, spices, muslin, and handlooms fabrics in European markets. India exported … Read more
Books for the paper I An introduction to Political Theory- O.P. Gauba An introduction to Constitution- D.D. Basu Indian Polity – Laxmikanth A History of Political Thought: Plato to Marx – Mukherjee and Sushila Ramaswamy India’s Struggle for Independence – Bipan Chandra Politics in India – Rajni Kothari Books for paper II Does the Elephant … Read more
Dutch East India Company was founded in 1603 AD. Dutch first settlement was Machilipatnam which was captured in 1605 AD. Pulicat was the main center of trade for the Dutch until 1689. After 1689 Nagapatnam turned to be the main center of Dutch trade in India. Their other settlement was Bhimunipatnam near Vishakhapatnam which was … Read more
Bluewater policy of Portuguese Its basic idea is to make Portugal a powerful country in the maritime region under this strategy. In India, it is the fortification of the Indian Ocean for establishing Portuguese business in the Indian Ocean. The aim of the blue water policy of the viceroy of Possession in India, Francisco de … Read more
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Forest and wildlife in India India is one of the world’s richest in biological diversity. Also, several numbers of species are yet to be discovered. Some estimate that 10% of wild flora and 20% of its mammals are on the threatened list. Natural Vegetation and Planted Vegetation Natural vegetation is something that certain plant species … Read more
India Structure and Physiography The Northward movement of the Indian plate is still continuing and has significant consequences on the physical environment of the Indian subcontinent. The movement of the plate is primarily because of endogenic and exogenic forces and lateral movement of the plates present geological structure and geomorphologic processes that are active in … Read more
The mainland of India extends from Kashmir to Kanyakumari from North to South. From East to West it is Arunachal Pradesh and Gujarat respectively. India’s territories limit extends up to 12 nautical miles from the coast or mainland. The southern boundary extends up to 6 Degree 45 Minutes North latitude in the bay of Bengal. … Read more